.blog-skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 1rem auto auto 1rem;
  z-index: 100;
  padding: .75rem 1.25rem;
  border-radius: var(--r-pill);
  background: var(--text);
  color: var(--white);
  transform: translateY(-180%);
}
.blog-skip-link:focus {
  transform: none;
}
.blog-list-page,
.blog-article-page {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  color: var(--text);
  background: var(--bg);
}
.blog-list-hero {
  padding-block: clamp(3rem, 7vw, 5.5rem) 2.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}
.blog-kicker,
.article-kicker,
.article-hero__kicker {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: .75rem;
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  letter-spacing: .1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.blog-list-hero h1 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.2;
  font-weight: var(--weight-regular);
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
.blog-list-hero h1::after,
.article-hero h1::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 3.5rem;
  height: 3px;
  margin: 1.5rem auto;
  border-radius: var(--r-pill);
  background: var(--accent);
}
.blog-list-hero__summary {
  max-width: 42rem;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.blog-catalog {
  padding-bottom: 2rem;
}
.blog-filters {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: .5rem;
  padding: .5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
  background: var(--bg-panel-2);
}
.blog-filter {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .5rem;
  min-height: 44px;
  padding: .7rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--clear);
  border-radius: var(--r-pill);
  background: var(--clear);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font: inherit;
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  cursor: pointer;
}
.blog-filter::before {
  content: "";
  width: .4rem;
  height: .4rem;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  border-radius: var(--r-round);
  background: var(--text-muted);
}
.blog-filter[data-tag="guide"]::before,
.blog-filter[data-tag="network"]::before {
  background: var(--success);
}
.blog-filter[data-tag="streaming"]::before,
.blog-filter[data-tag="ai"]::before {
  background: var(--accent);
}
.blog-filter:hover,
.blog-filter.is-active {
  border-color: var(--border);
  background: var(--bg-panel);
  color: var(--text);
}
.blog-status {
  margin: 1.5rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: .875rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.blog-grid,
.related-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1.25rem;
}
.blog-grid > *,
.related-grid > *,
#post-nav > * {
  min-width: 0;
}
.article-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
  background: var(--bg-panel);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 var(--hl);
  transition: border-color var(--time-reveal), transform var(--time-reveal);
}
.article-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}
.article-card__meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .75rem;
  font-size: .75rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.article-card__meta time {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
}
.article-card .badge {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: .3rem .65rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-pill);
  background: var(--bg-panel-2);
  color: var(--text);
  font-size: .75rem;
}
.article-card h2,
.article-card h3 {
  display: block;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-wrap: pretty;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.article-card h2 a,
.article-card h3 a {
  color: var(--text);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.article-card p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: .9375rem;
  line-height: 1.85;
}
.article-card__link {
  align-self: flex-start;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: .25rem;
  color: var(--text);
  font-size: .875rem;
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  text-underline-offset: .25em;
}
.blog-empty {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  padding: 2rem;
  border: 1px dashed var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
  background: var(--bg-panel);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.blog-list-promotion {
  padding-block: 1rem 3rem;
}

/* All article surfaces share a single reading-column geometry. */
.reading-wrap,
.article-hero,
.breadcrumbs,
.breadcrumb,
.article-breadcrumbs {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: calc(56rem + 2 * var(--gutter));
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
  margin-inline: auto;
}
.breadcrumbs,
.breadcrumb,
.article-breadcrumbs {
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  padding-top: .25rem;
  padding-bottom: .75rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: .8125rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.breadcrumbs ol,
.breadcrumb ol,
.article-breadcrumbs ol {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .4rem .65rem;
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}
.breadcrumbs li + li::before,
.breadcrumb li + li::before,
.article-breadcrumbs li + li::before {
  content: "›";
  margin-right: .65rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.breadcrumbs a,
.breadcrumb a,
.article-breadcrumbs a {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-underline-offset: .2em;
}
.article-hero {
  padding-block: 2.25rem 2rem;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: none;
  box-shadow: none;
  text-align: center;
}
.article-hero h1 {
  display: block;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 4.2vw, 2.6rem);
  font-weight: var(--weight-regular);
  line-height: 1.4;
  letter-spacing: -.015em;
  text-wrap: pretty;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.article-hero__summary,
.article-summary,
.article-hero > p:not(.blog-kicker):not(.article-kicker):not(.article-hero__kicker) {
  margin: 1rem 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.9;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-align: center;
}
.article-meta,
.article-hero__meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .4rem .6rem;
  margin-block: 1rem 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: .8125rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.article-meta > * + *::before,
.article-hero__meta > * + *::before {
  content: "·";
  display: inline;
  margin-right: .6rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.article-meta .badge,
.article-hero__meta .badge {
  border: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: none;
  color: var(--text);
}
.prose,
[data-article-body] {
  min-width: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.9;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  color: var(--text);
}
.prose h1,
.prose h2,
.prose h3,
[data-article-body] h1,
[data-article-body] h2,
[data-article-body] h3 {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-wrap: pretty;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  scroll-margin-top: var(--anchor-offset);
}
.prose h2,
[data-article-body] h2 {
  margin: 2.5rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: 1.6rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.prose h2::before,
[data-article-body] h2::before {
  content: "";
  display: inline-block;
  width: .65rem;
  height: .65rem;
  margin-right: .65rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--r-round);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 20%, var(--bg-panel));
  vertical-align: .08em;
}
.prose > h2:first-child,
.prose > section:first-child > h2:first-child,
[data-article-body] > h2:first-child,
[data-article-body] > section:first-child > h2:first-child {
  margin-top: .75rem;
}
.prose h3,
[data-article-body] h3 {
  margin: 1.75rem 0 .75rem;
  font-size: 1.3rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
}
.prose p,
[data-article-body] p {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
}
.prose ul,
.prose ol,
[data-article-body] ul,
[data-article-body] ol {
  padding-left: 1.5rem;
  margin-block: 1rem 1.5rem;
}
.prose li,
[data-article-body] li {
  margin-block: .45rem;
}
.prose a,
[data-article-body] a {
  color: var(--accent-dark);
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: .2em;
}
.prose strong,
[data-article-body] strong {
  font-weight: var(--weight-semibold);
}
.prose blockquote,
[data-article-body] blockquote {
  margin: 1.75rem 0;
  padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-icon);
  background: var(--bg-panel-2);
  color: var(--text);
}
.prose blockquote p:last-child,
[data-article-body] blockquote p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.prose hr,
[data-article-body] hr {
  margin-block: 2rem;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
.prose img,
[data-article-body] img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
}
.prose figure,
[data-article-body] figure {
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
}
.prose figcaption,
[data-article-body] figcaption {
  margin-top: .65rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: .875rem;
}
.prose .table-scroll,
[data-article-body] .table-scroll {
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-block: 1.5rem;
  overflow-x: auto;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-icon);
}
.prose table,
[data-article-body] table {
  width: 100%;
  margin-block: 1.5rem;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: .9375rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  text-align: left;
}
.prose .table-scroll table,
[data-article-body] .table-scroll table {
  min-width: 38rem;
  margin: 0;
}
.prose th,
.prose td,
[data-article-body] th,
[data-article-body] td {
  padding: .9rem 1rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
  vertical-align: top;
}
.prose thead,
[data-article-body] thead {
  background: var(--text);
  color: var(--white);
}
.prose th,
[data-article-body] th {
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
}
.prose tbody tr,
[data-article-body] tbody tr {
  background: var(--bg-panel);
}
.prose tbody tr:nth-child(even),
[data-article-body] tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
  background: var(--bg-panel-2);
}
.prose tbody tr:hover,
[data-article-body] tbody tr:hover {
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 10%, var(--bg-panel));
}
.prose code,
[data-article-body] code {
  padding: .15em .35em;
  border-radius: var(--r-icon);
  background: var(--bg-panel-2);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: .875em;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.prose pre,
[data-article-body] pre {
  position: relative;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
  padding: 2.75rem 1.25rem 1.25rem;
  overflow-x: auto;
  border: 1px solid var(--text-muted);
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
  background: var(--text);
  color: var(--bg-panel);
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.prose pre::before,
[data-article-body] pre::before {
  content: "VPNMAKE / CONSOLE";
  position: absolute;
  top: .8rem;
  left: 1.25rem;
  color: var(--bg-panel-2);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: .65rem;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
}
.prose pre code,
[data-article-body] pre code {
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: none;
  color: inherit;
  white-space: pre;
  overflow-wrap: normal;
}
.callout {
  position: relative;
  margin-block: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1.25rem 1.25rem 1.25rem 3.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--r-icon);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 7%, var(--bg-panel));
  color: var(--text);
}
.callout::before {
  content: "i";
  position: absolute;
  top: 1.35rem;
  left: 1rem;
  width: 1.4rem;
  height: 1.4rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--r-round);
  color: var(--accent-dark);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: .8rem;
  line-height: 1.4rem;
  text-align: center;
}
.callout--warning,
.callout.warning {
  border-left-color: var(--warn);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--warn) 12%, var(--bg-panel));
}
.callout--warning::before,
.callout.warning::before {
  content: "!";
  border-color: var(--warn);
  color: var(--text);
}
.callout--success,
.callout.success {
  border-left-color: var(--success);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--success) 10%, var(--bg-panel));
}
.callout--success::before,
.callout.success::before {
  content: "i";
  border-color: var(--success);
  color: var(--text);
}
.callout p:last-child,
.verdict p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.stat-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 13rem), 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-block: 1.5rem;
}
.stat-card {
  padding: 1.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 7%, var(--bg-panel));
}
.stat-card:nth-child(even) {
  border-top-color: var(--success);
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--success) 9%, var(--bg-panel));
}
.stat-num {
  display: block;
  color: var(--text);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 1.7rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.stat-label {
  display: block;
  margin-top: .5rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: .875rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.prose .check-list,
[data-article-body] .check-list,
.check-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: .75rem;
  padding: 0;
  margin-block: 1.5rem;
  list-style: none;
}
.check-list li {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 1rem 1.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-icon);
  background: var(--bg-panel);
  list-style: none;
}
.verdict {
  margin-block: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--r-icon);
  background: var(--bg-panel-2);
  color: var(--text);
}
.verdict > strong:first-child {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: .4rem;
  font-weight: var(--weight-semibold);
}
.promo-block {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  margin-block: 1.75rem;
  padding: 2rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-xl);
  background: linear-gradient(125deg, var(--bg-panel), var(--bg-panel-2));
  color: var(--text);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-panel), inset 0 1px 0 var(--hl);
}
.promo-block::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 1rem;
  right: 1rem;
  width: .4rem;
  height: .4rem;
  border-radius: var(--r-round);
  background: var(--accent);
}
.promo-block > * {
  min-width: 0;
}
.promo-block__brand {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}
.promo-block p {
  margin: .5rem 0 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: .9375rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.promo-block .cta-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .65rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.promo-block .btn--ink {
  border: 1px solid var(--text);
  background: var(--text);
  color: var(--white);
}
.promo-block .btn--line {
  border: 1px solid var(--text-muted);
  background: var(--bg-panel);
  color: var(--text);
}
#related-posts {
  padding-block: 1.5rem;
}
#related-posts > h2 {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  line-height: 1.5;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
#related-posts .related-card {
  padding: 1.25rem;
}
#related-posts .related-card h3 {
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}
#post-nav {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
  padding-block: 1.5rem;
}
.post-nav__card {
  display: block;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--r-card);
  background: var(--bg-panel);
  color: var(--text);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: border-color var(--time-reveal), transform var(--time-reveal);
}
.post-nav__card:hover {
  border-color: var(--accent);
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}
.post-nav__card--next {
  grid-column: 2;
}
.post-nav__label {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: .75rem;
  font-size: .8125rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}
.post-nav__card strong {
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
#post-nav[hidden],
#related-posts[hidden] {
  display: none;
}
.float-cta {
  position: fixed;
  right: max(1.25rem, env(safe-area-inset-right));
  bottom: calc(1.25rem + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
  z-index: 40;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: .6rem;
  max-width: calc(100vw - 2rem);
  min-height: 48px;
  padding: .8rem 1.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--text);
  border-radius: var(--r-pill);
  background: var(--text);
  color: var(--white);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-button);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: .9375rem;
  font-weight: var(--weight-medium);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.float-cta svg {
  width: 1.15rem;
  height: 1.15rem;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  fill: none;
  stroke: currentColor;
}
.blog-filter:focus-visible,
.article-card a:focus-visible,
.post-nav__card:focus-visible,
.float-cta:focus-visible,
.blog-skip-link:focus-visible,
.promo-block a:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--accent-dark);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}
@media (max-width: 1000px) {
  .blog-grid,
  .related-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
  .promo-block {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .prose table,
  [data-article-body] table {
    display: block;
    width: fit-content;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-x: auto;
  }
  .prose th,
  .prose td,
  [data-article-body] th,
  [data-article-body] td {
    min-width: 9rem;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .no-break {
    white-space: normal;
  }
  .reading-wrap,
  .article-hero,
  .breadcrumbs,
  .breadcrumb,
  .article-breadcrumbs {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: calc(56rem + 32px);
    padding-inline: 16px;
  }
  .blog-list-hero {
    padding-top: 2.75rem;
  }
  .blog-grid,
  .related-grid,
  #post-nav {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  }
  .blog-filters {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
  .blog-filter {
    padding-inline: .8rem;
    font-size: .875rem;
  }
  .article-hero {
    padding-block: 1.75rem 1.5rem;
  }
  .article-hero h1 {
    font-size: 2rem;
  }
  .article-meta,
  .article-hero__meta {
    font-size: .75rem;
  }
  .article-card,
  .promo-block {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }
  .post-nav__card--next {
    grid-column: auto;
  }
  .callout {
    padding-right: 1rem;
  }
  .float-cta {
    right: 1rem;
    bottom: calc(.75rem + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
    min-height: 44px;
    padding: .65rem 1rem;
    font-size: .875rem;
  }
  body:has(.float-cta) {
    padding-bottom: calc(5rem + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
  }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .article-card,
  .post-nav__card,
  .blog-skip-link,
  .float-cta {
    transition: none;
    animation: none;
  }
  .article-card:hover,
  .post-nav__card:hover {
    transform: none;
  }
}